Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 38,218,877?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3821887731 x 123286767 x 5704312077 x 18401
Negative: -1 x -38218877-31 x -1232867-67 x -570431-2077 x -18401


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 38,218,877?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 38,218,877, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 38,218,877
-1 -38,218,877

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 38,218,877.

Example:
1 x 38,218,877 = 38,218,877
and
-1 x -38,218,877 = 38,218,877
Notice both answers equal 38,218,877

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 38,218,877 and divide it by 2:

38,218,877 ÷ 2 = 19,109,438.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 19,109,438.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 38,218,877
-1 -38,218,877

Now, we try dividing 38,218,877 by 3:

38,218,877 ÷ 3 = 12,739,625.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 12,739,625.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 38,218,877
-1 -38,218,877

Let's try dividing by 4:

38,218,877 ÷ 4 = 9,554,719.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 9,554,719.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 38,218,877
-1 38,218,877
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

131672,07718,401570,4311,232,86738,218,877
-1-31-67-2,077-18,401-570,431-1,232,867-38,218,877

More Examples

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