Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 382,273?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 382273251 x 1523
Negative: -1 x -382273-251 x -1523


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 382,273?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 382,273, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 382,273
-1 -382,273

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 382,273.

Example:
1 x 382,273 = 382,273
and
-1 x -382,273 = 382,273
Notice both answers equal 382,273

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 382,273 and divide it by 2:

382,273 ÷ 2 = 191,136.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 191,136.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 382,273
-1 -382,273

Now, we try dividing 382,273 by 3:

382,273 ÷ 3 = 127,424.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 127,424.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 382,273
-1 -382,273

Let's try dividing by 4:

382,273 ÷ 4 = 95,568.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 95,568.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 382,273
-1 382,273
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

12511,523382,273
-1-251-1,523-382,273

More Examples

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