Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 399,119?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3991197 x 5701723 x 1735337 x 1078767 x 5957161 x 2479259 x 1541469 x 851
Negative: -1 x -399119-7 x -57017-23 x -17353-37 x -10787-67 x -5957-161 x -2479-259 x -1541-469 x -851


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 399,119?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 399,119, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 399,119
-1 -399,119

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 399,119.

Example:
1 x 399,119 = 399,119
and
-1 x -399,119 = 399,119
Notice both answers equal 399,119

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 399,119 and divide it by 2:

399,119 ÷ 2 = 199,559.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 199,559.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 399,119
-1 -399,119

Now, we try dividing 399,119 by 3:

399,119 ÷ 3 = 133,039.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 133,039.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 399,119
-1 -399,119

Let's try dividing by 4:

399,119 ÷ 4 = 99,779.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 99,779.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 399,119
-1 399,119
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

172337671612594698511,5412,4795,95710,78717,35357,017399,119
-1-7-23-37-67-161-259-469-851-1,541-2,479-5,957-10,787-17,353-57,017-399,119

More Examples

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