Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 399,467?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 399467181 x 2207
Negative: -1 x -399467-181 x -2207


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 399,467?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 399,467, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 399,467
-1 -399,467

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 399,467.

Example:
1 x 399,467 = 399,467
and
-1 x -399,467 = 399,467
Notice both answers equal 399,467

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 399,467 and divide it by 2:

399,467 ÷ 2 = 199,733.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 199,733.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 399,467
-1 -399,467

Now, we try dividing 399,467 by 3:

399,467 ÷ 3 = 133,155.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 133,155.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 399,467
-1 -399,467

Let's try dividing by 4:

399,467 ÷ 4 = 99,866.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 99,866.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 399,467
-1 399,467
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

11812,207399,467
-1-181-2,207-399,467

More Examples

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