Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 399,665?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 3996655 x 799337 x 5709519 x 2103535 x 1141995 x 4207133 x 3005601 x 665
Negative: -1 x -399665-5 x -79933-7 x -57095-19 x -21035-35 x -11419-95 x -4207-133 x -3005-601 x -665


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 399,665?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 399,665, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 399,665
-1 -399,665

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 399,665.

Example:
1 x 399,665 = 399,665
and
-1 x -399,665 = 399,665
Notice both answers equal 399,665

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 399,665 and divide it by 2:

399,665 ÷ 2 = 199,832.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 199,832.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 399,665
-1 -399,665

Now, we try dividing 399,665 by 3:

399,665 ÷ 3 = 133,221.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 133,221.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 399,665
-1 -399,665

Let's try dividing by 4:

399,665 ÷ 4 = 99,916.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 99,916.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 399,665
-1 399,665
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1571935951336016653,0054,20711,41921,03557,09579,933399,665
-1-5-7-19-35-95-133-601-665-3,005-4,207-11,419-21,035-57,095-79,933-399,665

More Examples

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