Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 400,322,437?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 40032243731 x 1291362773 x 54838692263 x 176899
Negative: -1 x -400322437-31 x -12913627-73 x -5483869-2263 x -176899


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 400,322,437?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 400,322,437, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 400,322,437
-1 -400,322,437

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 400,322,437.

Example:
1 x 400,322,437 = 400,322,437
and
-1 x -400,322,437 = 400,322,437
Notice both answers equal 400,322,437

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 400,322,437 and divide it by 2:

400,322,437 ÷ 2 = 200,161,218.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 200,161,218.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 400,322,437
-1 -400,322,437

Now, we try dividing 400,322,437 by 3:

400,322,437 ÷ 3 = 133,440,812.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 133,440,812.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 400,322,437
-1 -400,322,437

Let's try dividing by 4:

400,322,437 ÷ 4 = 100,080,609.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 100,080,609.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 400,322,437
-1 400,322,437
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

131732,263176,8995,483,86912,913,627400,322,437
-1-31-73-2,263-176,899-5,483,869-12,913,627-400,322,437

More Examples

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