Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 400,416,331?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 4004163317 x 5720233337 x 10822063259 x 1546009317 x 12631432219 x 1804494877 x 8210311729 x 34139
Negative: -1 x -400416331-7 x -57202333-37 x -10822063-259 x -1546009-317 x -1263143-2219 x -180449-4877 x -82103-11729 x -34139


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 400,416,331?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 400,416,331, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 400,416,331
-1 -400,416,331

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 400,416,331.

Example:
1 x 400,416,331 = 400,416,331
and
-1 x -400,416,331 = 400,416,331
Notice both answers equal 400,416,331

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 400,416,331 and divide it by 2:

400,416,331 ÷ 2 = 200,208,165.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 200,208,165.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 400,416,331
-1 -400,416,331

Now, we try dividing 400,416,331 by 3:

400,416,331 ÷ 3 = 133,472,110.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 133,472,110.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 400,416,331
-1 -400,416,331

Let's try dividing by 4:

400,416,331 ÷ 4 = 100,104,082.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 100,104,082.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 400,416,331
-1 400,416,331
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17372593172,2194,87711,72934,13982,103180,4491,263,1431,546,00910,822,06357,202,333400,416,331
-1-7-37-259-317-2,219-4,877-11,729-34,139-82,103-180,449-1,263,143-1,546,009-10,822,063-57,202,333-400,416,331

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