Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 400,512,065?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 4005120655 x 8010241371 x 5641015317 x 1263445355 x 11282031585 x 2526893559 x 11253517795 x 22507
Negative: -1 x -400512065-5 x -80102413-71 x -5641015-317 x -1263445-355 x -1128203-1585 x -252689-3559 x -112535-17795 x -22507


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 400,512,065?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 400,512,065, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 400,512,065
-1 -400,512,065

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 400,512,065.

Example:
1 x 400,512,065 = 400,512,065
and
-1 x -400,512,065 = 400,512,065
Notice both answers equal 400,512,065

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 400,512,065 and divide it by 2:

400,512,065 ÷ 2 = 200,256,032.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 200,256,032.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 400,512,065
-1 -400,512,065

Now, we try dividing 400,512,065 by 3:

400,512,065 ÷ 3 = 133,504,021.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 133,504,021.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 400,512,065
-1 -400,512,065

Let's try dividing by 4:

400,512,065 ÷ 4 = 100,128,016.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 100,128,016.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 400,512,065
-1 400,512,065
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15713173551,5853,55917,79522,507112,535252,6891,128,2031,263,4455,641,01580,102,413400,512,065
-1-5-71-317-355-1,585-3,559-17,795-22,507-112,535-252,689-1,128,203-1,263,445-5,641,015-80,102,413-400,512,065

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