Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 40,123,349?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 401233497 x 573190717 x 2360197119 x 337171193 x 2078931351 x 296991747 x 229673281 x 12229
Negative: -1 x -40123349-7 x -5731907-17 x -2360197-119 x -337171-193 x -207893-1351 x -29699-1747 x -22967-3281 x -12229


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 40,123,349?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 40,123,349, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 40,123,349
-1 -40,123,349

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 40,123,349.

Example:
1 x 40,123,349 = 40,123,349
and
-1 x -40,123,349 = 40,123,349
Notice both answers equal 40,123,349

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 40,123,349 and divide it by 2:

40,123,349 ÷ 2 = 20,061,674.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 20,061,674.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 40,123,349
-1 -40,123,349

Now, we try dividing 40,123,349 by 3:

40,123,349 ÷ 3 = 13,374,449.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 13,374,449.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 40,123,349
-1 -40,123,349

Let's try dividing by 4:

40,123,349 ÷ 4 = 10,030,837.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 10,030,837.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 40,123,349
-1 40,123,349
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17171191931,3511,7473,28112,22922,96729,699207,893337,1712,360,1975,731,90740,123,349
-1-7-17-119-193-1,351-1,747-3,281-12,229-22,967-29,699-207,893-337,171-2,360,197-5,731,907-40,123,349

More Examples

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