Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 401,720,405?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 4017204055 x 8034408143 x 9342335215 x 1868467467 x 8602152335 x 1720434001 x 10040520005 x 20081
Negative: -1 x -401720405-5 x -80344081-43 x -9342335-215 x -1868467-467 x -860215-2335 x -172043-4001 x -100405-20005 x -20081


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 401,720,405?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 401,720,405, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 401,720,405
-1 -401,720,405

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 401,720,405.

Example:
1 x 401,720,405 = 401,720,405
and
-1 x -401,720,405 = 401,720,405
Notice both answers equal 401,720,405

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 401,720,405 and divide it by 2:

401,720,405 ÷ 2 = 200,860,202.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 200,860,202.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 401,720,405
-1 -401,720,405

Now, we try dividing 401,720,405 by 3:

401,720,405 ÷ 3 = 133,906,801.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 133,906,801.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 401,720,405
-1 -401,720,405

Let's try dividing by 4:

401,720,405 ÷ 4 = 100,430,101.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 100,430,101.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 401,720,405
-1 401,720,405
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15432154672,3354,00120,00520,081100,405172,043860,2151,868,4679,342,33580,344,081401,720,405
-1-5-43-215-467-2,335-4,001-20,005-20,081-100,405-172,043-860,215-1,868,467-9,342,335-80,344,081-401,720,405

More Examples

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