Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 40,201,411?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 40201411131 x 306881397 x 101263773 x 52007
Negative: -1 x -40201411-131 x -306881-397 x -101263-773 x -52007


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 40,201,411?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 40,201,411, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 40,201,411
-1 -40,201,411

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 40,201,411.

Example:
1 x 40,201,411 = 40,201,411
and
-1 x -40,201,411 = 40,201,411
Notice both answers equal 40,201,411

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 40,201,411 and divide it by 2:

40,201,411 ÷ 2 = 20,100,705.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 20,100,705.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 40,201,411
-1 -40,201,411

Now, we try dividing 40,201,411 by 3:

40,201,411 ÷ 3 = 13,400,470.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 13,400,470.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 40,201,411
-1 -40,201,411

Let's try dividing by 4:

40,201,411 ÷ 4 = 10,050,352.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 10,050,352.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 40,201,411
-1 40,201,411
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

113139777352,007101,263306,88140,201,411
-1-131-397-773-52,007-101,263-306,881-40,201,411

More Examples

Here are some more numbers to try:

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