Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 40,202,443?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 4020244331 x 1296853263 x 1528614931 x 8153
Negative: -1 x -40202443-31 x -1296853-263 x -152861-4931 x -8153


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 40,202,443?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 40,202,443, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 40,202,443
-1 -40,202,443

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 40,202,443.

Example:
1 x 40,202,443 = 40,202,443
and
-1 x -40,202,443 = 40,202,443
Notice both answers equal 40,202,443

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 40,202,443 and divide it by 2:

40,202,443 ÷ 2 = 20,101,221.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 20,101,221.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 40,202,443
-1 -40,202,443

Now, we try dividing 40,202,443 by 3:

40,202,443 ÷ 3 = 13,400,814.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 13,400,814.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 40,202,443
-1 -40,202,443

Let's try dividing by 4:

40,202,443 ÷ 4 = 10,050,610.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 10,050,610.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 40,202,443
-1 40,202,443
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1312634,9318,153152,8611,296,85340,202,443
-1-31-263-4,931-8,153-152,861-1,296,853-40,202,443

More Examples

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