Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 40,231,315?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 402313155 x 80462631229 x 327356145 x 6547
Negative: -1 x -40231315-5 x -8046263-1229 x -32735-6145 x -6547


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 40,231,315?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 40,231,315, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 40,231,315
-1 -40,231,315

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 40,231,315.

Example:
1 x 40,231,315 = 40,231,315
and
-1 x -40,231,315 = 40,231,315
Notice both answers equal 40,231,315

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 40,231,315 and divide it by 2:

40,231,315 ÷ 2 = 20,115,657.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 20,115,657.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 40,231,315
-1 -40,231,315

Now, we try dividing 40,231,315 by 3:

40,231,315 ÷ 3 = 13,410,438.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 13,410,438.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 40,231,315
-1 -40,231,315

Let's try dividing by 4:

40,231,315 ÷ 4 = 10,057,828.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 10,057,828.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 40,231,315
-1 40,231,315
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

151,2296,1456,54732,7358,046,26340,231,315
-1-5-1,229-6,145-6,547-32,735-8,046,263-40,231,315

More Examples

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