Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 40,400,741?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 4040074129 x 1393129109 x 3706493161 x 12781
Negative: -1 x -40400741-29 x -1393129-109 x -370649-3161 x -12781


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 40,400,741?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 40,400,741, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 40,400,741
-1 -40,400,741

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 40,400,741.

Example:
1 x 40,400,741 = 40,400,741
and
-1 x -40,400,741 = 40,400,741
Notice both answers equal 40,400,741

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 40,400,741 and divide it by 2:

40,400,741 ÷ 2 = 20,200,370.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 20,200,370.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 40,400,741
-1 -40,400,741

Now, we try dividing 40,400,741 by 3:

40,400,741 ÷ 3 = 13,466,913.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 13,466,913.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 40,400,741
-1 -40,400,741

Let's try dividing by 4:

40,400,741 ÷ 4 = 10,100,185.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 10,100,185.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 40,400,741
-1 40,400,741
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1291093,16112,781370,6491,393,12940,400,741
-1-29-109-3,161-12,781-370,649-1,393,129-40,400,741

More Examples

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