Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 40,640,047?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 406400477 x 580572117 x 2390591119 x 341513289 x 1406232023 x 20089
Negative: -1 x -40640047-7 x -5805721-17 x -2390591-119 x -341513-289 x -140623-2023 x -20089


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 40,640,047?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 40,640,047, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 40,640,047
-1 -40,640,047

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 40,640,047.

Example:
1 x 40,640,047 = 40,640,047
and
-1 x -40,640,047 = 40,640,047
Notice both answers equal 40,640,047

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 40,640,047 and divide it by 2:

40,640,047 ÷ 2 = 20,320,023.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 20,320,023.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 40,640,047
-1 -40,640,047

Now, we try dividing 40,640,047 by 3:

40,640,047 ÷ 3 = 13,546,682.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 13,546,682.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 40,640,047
-1 -40,640,047

Let's try dividing by 4:

40,640,047 ÷ 4 = 10,160,011.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 10,160,011.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 40,640,047
-1 40,640,047
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17171192892,02320,089140,623341,5132,390,5915,805,72140,640,047
-1-7-17-119-289-2,023-20,089-140,623-341,513-2,390,591-5,805,721-40,640,047

More Examples

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