Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 406,411,525?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 4064115255 x 8128230513 x 3126242525 x 1625646165 x 6252485325 x 1250497
Negative: -1 x -406411525-5 x -81282305-13 x -31262425-25 x -16256461-65 x -6252485-325 x -1250497


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 406,411,525?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 406,411,525, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 406,411,525
-1 -406,411,525

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 406,411,525.

Example:
1 x 406,411,525 = 406,411,525
and
-1 x -406,411,525 = 406,411,525
Notice both answers equal 406,411,525

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 406,411,525 and divide it by 2:

406,411,525 ÷ 2 = 203,205,762.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 203,205,762.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 406,411,525
-1 -406,411,525

Now, we try dividing 406,411,525 by 3:

406,411,525 ÷ 3 = 135,470,508.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 135,470,508.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 406,411,525
-1 -406,411,525

Let's try dividing by 4:

406,411,525 ÷ 4 = 101,602,881.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 101,602,881.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 406,411,525
-1 406,411,525
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

151325653251,250,4976,252,48516,256,46131,262,42581,282,305406,411,525
-1-5-13-25-65-325-1,250,497-6,252,485-16,256,461-31,262,425-81,282,305-406,411,525

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