Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 40,644,665?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 406446655 x 8128933389 x 1044851945 x 20897
Negative: -1 x -40644665-5 x -8128933-389 x -104485-1945 x -20897


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 40,644,665?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 40,644,665, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 40,644,665
-1 -40,644,665

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 40,644,665.

Example:
1 x 40,644,665 = 40,644,665
and
-1 x -40,644,665 = 40,644,665
Notice both answers equal 40,644,665

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 40,644,665 and divide it by 2:

40,644,665 ÷ 2 = 20,322,332.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 20,322,332.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 40,644,665
-1 -40,644,665

Now, we try dividing 40,644,665 by 3:

40,644,665 ÷ 3 = 13,548,221.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 13,548,221.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 40,644,665
-1 -40,644,665

Let's try dividing by 4:

40,644,665 ÷ 4 = 10,161,166.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 10,161,166.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 40,644,665
-1 40,644,665
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

153891,94520,897104,4858,128,93340,644,665
-1-5-389-1,945-20,897-104,485-8,128,933-40,644,665

More Examples

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