Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 40,665,337?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 4066533729 x 140225359 x 6892431711 x 23767
Negative: -1 x -40665337-29 x -1402253-59 x -689243-1711 x -23767


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 40,665,337?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 40,665,337, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 40,665,337
-1 -40,665,337

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 40,665,337.

Example:
1 x 40,665,337 = 40,665,337
and
-1 x -40,665,337 = 40,665,337
Notice both answers equal 40,665,337

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 40,665,337 and divide it by 2:

40,665,337 ÷ 2 = 20,332,668.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 20,332,668.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 40,665,337
-1 -40,665,337

Now, we try dividing 40,665,337 by 3:

40,665,337 ÷ 3 = 13,555,112.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 13,555,112.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 40,665,337
-1 -40,665,337

Let's try dividing by 4:

40,665,337 ÷ 4 = 10,166,334.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 10,166,334.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 40,665,337
-1 40,665,337
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

129591,71123,767689,2431,402,25340,665,337
-1-29-59-1,711-23,767-689,243-1,402,253-40,665,337

More Examples

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