Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 407,443?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 40744347 x 8669
Negative: -1 x -407443-47 x -8669


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 407,443?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 407,443, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 407,443
-1 -407,443

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 407,443.

Example:
1 x 407,443 = 407,443
and
-1 x -407,443 = 407,443
Notice both answers equal 407,443

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 407,443 and divide it by 2:

407,443 ÷ 2 = 203,721.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 203,721.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 407,443
-1 -407,443

Now, we try dividing 407,443 by 3:

407,443 ÷ 3 = 135,814.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 135,814.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 407,443
-1 -407,443

Let's try dividing by 4:

407,443 ÷ 4 = 101,860.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 101,860.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 407,443
-1 407,443
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1478,669407,443
-1-47-8,669-407,443

More Examples

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