Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 40,777,263?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 407772633 x 135924219 x 453080727 x 151026981 x 503423
Negative: -1 x -40777263-3 x -13592421-9 x -4530807-27 x -1510269-81 x -503423


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 40,777,263?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 40,777,263, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 40,777,263
-1 -40,777,263

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 40,777,263.

Example:
1 x 40,777,263 = 40,777,263
and
-1 x -40,777,263 = 40,777,263
Notice both answers equal 40,777,263

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 40,777,263 and divide it by 2:

40,777,263 ÷ 2 = 20,388,631.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 20,388,631.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 40,777,263
-1 -40,777,263

Now, we try dividing 40,777,263 by 3:

40,777,263 ÷ 3 = 13,592,421

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 13,592,421 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 3 13,592,421 40,777,263
-1 -3 -13,592,421 -40,777,263

Let's try dividing by 4:

40,777,263 ÷ 4 = 10,194,315.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 10,194,315.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 3 13,592,421 40,777,263
-1 -3 -13,592,421 40,777,263
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1392781503,4231,510,2694,530,80713,592,42140,777,263
-1-3-9-27-81-503,423-1,510,269-4,530,807-13,592,421-40,777,263

More Examples

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