Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 409,493?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 4094937 x 5849949 x 835761 x 6713137 x 2989427 x 959
Negative: -1 x -409493-7 x -58499-49 x -8357-61 x -6713-137 x -2989-427 x -959


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 409,493?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 409,493, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 409,493
-1 -409,493

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 409,493.

Example:
1 x 409,493 = 409,493
and
-1 x -409,493 = 409,493
Notice both answers equal 409,493

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 409,493 and divide it by 2:

409,493 ÷ 2 = 204,746.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 204,746.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 409,493
-1 -409,493

Now, we try dividing 409,493 by 3:

409,493 ÷ 3 = 136,497.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 136,497.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 409,493
-1 -409,493

Let's try dividing by 4:

409,493 ÷ 4 = 102,373.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 102,373.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 409,493
-1 409,493
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1749611374279592,9896,7138,35758,499409,493
-1-7-49-61-137-427-959-2,989-6,713-8,357-58,499-409,493

More Examples

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