Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 40,976,027?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 4097602719 x 2156633223 x 183749361 x 113507509 x 805034237 x 9671
Negative: -1 x -40976027-19 x -2156633-223 x -183749-361 x -113507-509 x -80503-4237 x -9671


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 40,976,027?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 40,976,027, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 40,976,027
-1 -40,976,027

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 40,976,027.

Example:
1 x 40,976,027 = 40,976,027
and
-1 x -40,976,027 = 40,976,027
Notice both answers equal 40,976,027

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 40,976,027 and divide it by 2:

40,976,027 ÷ 2 = 20,488,013.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 20,488,013.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 40,976,027
-1 -40,976,027

Now, we try dividing 40,976,027 by 3:

40,976,027 ÷ 3 = 13,658,675.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 13,658,675.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 40,976,027
-1 -40,976,027

Let's try dividing by 4:

40,976,027 ÷ 4 = 10,244,006.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 10,244,006.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 40,976,027
-1 40,976,027
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1192233615094,2379,67180,503113,507183,7492,156,63340,976,027
-1-19-223-361-509-4,237-9,671-80,503-113,507-183,749-2,156,633-40,976,027

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