Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 410,324,431?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 41032443111 x 37302221121 x 3391111241 x 17025912651 x 15478114071 x 29161
Negative: -1 x -410324431-11 x -37302221-121 x -3391111-241 x -1702591-2651 x -154781-14071 x -29161


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 410,324,431?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 410,324,431, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 410,324,431
-1 -410,324,431

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 410,324,431.

Example:
1 x 410,324,431 = 410,324,431
and
-1 x -410,324,431 = 410,324,431
Notice both answers equal 410,324,431

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 410,324,431 and divide it by 2:

410,324,431 ÷ 2 = 205,162,215.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 205,162,215.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 410,324,431
-1 -410,324,431

Now, we try dividing 410,324,431 by 3:

410,324,431 ÷ 3 = 136,774,810.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 136,774,810.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 410,324,431
-1 -410,324,431

Let's try dividing by 4:

410,324,431 ÷ 4 = 102,581,107.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 102,581,107.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 410,324,431
-1 410,324,431
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1111212412,65114,07129,161154,7811,702,5913,391,11137,302,221410,324,431
-1-11-121-241-2,651-14,071-29,161-154,781-1,702,591-3,391,111-37,302,221-410,324,431

More Examples

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