Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 412,132,331?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 41213233113 x 3170248723 x 1791879747 x 8768773299 x 1378369611 x 6745211081 x 38125114053 x 29327
Negative: -1 x -412132331-13 x -31702487-23 x -17918797-47 x -8768773-299 x -1378369-611 x -674521-1081 x -381251-14053 x -29327


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 412,132,331?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 412,132,331, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 412,132,331
-1 -412,132,331

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 412,132,331.

Example:
1 x 412,132,331 = 412,132,331
and
-1 x -412,132,331 = 412,132,331
Notice both answers equal 412,132,331

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 412,132,331 and divide it by 2:

412,132,331 ÷ 2 = 206,066,165.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 206,066,165.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 412,132,331
-1 -412,132,331

Now, we try dividing 412,132,331 by 3:

412,132,331 ÷ 3 = 137,377,443.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 137,377,443.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 412,132,331
-1 -412,132,331

Let's try dividing by 4:

412,132,331 ÷ 4 = 103,033,082.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 103,033,082.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 412,132,331
-1 412,132,331
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

11323472996111,08114,05329,327381,251674,5211,378,3698,768,77317,918,79731,702,487412,132,331
-1-13-23-47-299-611-1,081-14,053-29,327-381,251-674,521-1,378,369-8,768,773-17,918,797-31,702,487-412,132,331

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