Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 412,337?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 41233741 x 1005789 x 4633113 x 3649
Negative: -1 x -412337-41 x -10057-89 x -4633-113 x -3649


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 412,337?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 412,337, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 412,337
-1 -412,337

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 412,337.

Example:
1 x 412,337 = 412,337
and
-1 x -412,337 = 412,337
Notice both answers equal 412,337

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 412,337 and divide it by 2:

412,337 ÷ 2 = 206,168.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 206,168.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 412,337
-1 -412,337

Now, we try dividing 412,337 by 3:

412,337 ÷ 3 = 137,445.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 137,445.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 412,337
-1 -412,337

Let's try dividing by 4:

412,337 ÷ 4 = 103,084.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 103,084.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 412,337
-1 412,337
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

141891133,6494,63310,057412,337
-1-41-89-113-3,649-4,633-10,057-412,337

More Examples

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