Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 412,502,466?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 4125024662 x 2062512333 x 1375008226 x 687504111049 x 3932342098 x 1966173147 x 1310786294 x 65539
Negative: -1 x -412502466-2 x -206251233-3 x -137500822-6 x -68750411-1049 x -393234-2098 x -196617-3147 x -131078-6294 x -65539


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 412,502,466?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 412,502,466, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 412,502,466
-1 -412,502,466

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 412,502,466.

Example:
1 x 412,502,466 = 412,502,466
and
-1 x -412,502,466 = 412,502,466
Notice both answers equal 412,502,466

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 412,502,466 and divide it by 2:

412,502,466 ÷ 2 = 206,251,233

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 206,251,233 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 206,251,233 412,502,466
-1 -2 -206,251,233 -412,502,466

Now, we try dividing 412,502,466 by 3:

412,502,466 ÷ 3 = 137,500,822

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 137,500,822 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 3 137,500,822 206,251,233 412,502,466
-1 -2 -3 -137,500,822 -206,251,233 -412,502,466

Let's try dividing by 4:

412,502,466 ÷ 4 = 103,125,616.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 103,125,616.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 3 137,500,822 206,251,233 412,502,466
-1 -2 -3 -137,500,822 -206,251,233 412,502,466
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

12361,0492,0983,1476,29465,539131,078196,617393,23468,750,411137,500,822206,251,233412,502,466
-1-2-3-6-1,049-2,098-3,147-6,294-65,539-131,078-196,617-393,234-68,750,411-137,500,822-206,251,233-412,502,466

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