Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 413,132,317?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 41313231713 x 3177940917 x 2430190179 x 5229523221 x 18693771027 x 4022711343 x 30761917459 x 23663
Negative: -1 x -413132317-13 x -31779409-17 x -24301901-79 x -5229523-221 x -1869377-1027 x -402271-1343 x -307619-17459 x -23663


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 413,132,317?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 413,132,317, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 413,132,317
-1 -413,132,317

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 413,132,317.

Example:
1 x 413,132,317 = 413,132,317
and
-1 x -413,132,317 = 413,132,317
Notice both answers equal 413,132,317

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 413,132,317 and divide it by 2:

413,132,317 ÷ 2 = 206,566,158.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 206,566,158.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 413,132,317
-1 -413,132,317

Now, we try dividing 413,132,317 by 3:

413,132,317 ÷ 3 = 137,710,772.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 137,710,772.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 413,132,317
-1 -413,132,317

Let's try dividing by 4:

413,132,317 ÷ 4 = 103,283,079.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 103,283,079.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 413,132,317
-1 413,132,317
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

11317792211,0271,34317,45923,663307,619402,2711,869,3775,229,52324,301,90131,779,409413,132,317
-1-13-17-79-221-1,027-1,343-17,459-23,663-307,619-402,271-1,869,377-5,229,523-24,301,901-31,779,409-413,132,317

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