Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 41,341,543?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 4134154337 x 11173391013 x 408111103 x 37481
Negative: -1 x -41341543-37 x -1117339-1013 x -40811-1103 x -37481


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 41,341,543?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 41,341,543, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 41,341,543
-1 -41,341,543

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 41,341,543.

Example:
1 x 41,341,543 = 41,341,543
and
-1 x -41,341,543 = 41,341,543
Notice both answers equal 41,341,543

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 41,341,543 and divide it by 2:

41,341,543 ÷ 2 = 20,670,771.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 20,670,771.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 41,341,543
-1 -41,341,543

Now, we try dividing 41,341,543 by 3:

41,341,543 ÷ 3 = 13,780,514.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 13,780,514.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 41,341,543
-1 -41,341,543

Let's try dividing by 4:

41,341,543 ÷ 4 = 10,335,385.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 10,335,385.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 41,341,543
-1 41,341,543
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1371,0131,10337,48140,8111,117,33941,341,543
-1-37-1,013-1,103-37,481-40,811-1,117,339-41,341,543

More Examples

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