Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 413,882,171?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 41388217123 x 1799487729 x 14271799667 x 620513841 x 49213119343 x 21397
Negative: -1 x -413882171-23 x -17994877-29 x -14271799-667 x -620513-841 x -492131-19343 x -21397


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 413,882,171?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 413,882,171, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 413,882,171
-1 -413,882,171

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 413,882,171.

Example:
1 x 413,882,171 = 413,882,171
and
-1 x -413,882,171 = 413,882,171
Notice both answers equal 413,882,171

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 413,882,171 and divide it by 2:

413,882,171 ÷ 2 = 206,941,085.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 206,941,085.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 413,882,171
-1 -413,882,171

Now, we try dividing 413,882,171 by 3:

413,882,171 ÷ 3 = 137,960,723.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 137,960,723.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 413,882,171
-1 -413,882,171

Let's try dividing by 4:

413,882,171 ÷ 4 = 103,470,542.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 103,470,542.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 413,882,171
-1 413,882,171
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1232966784119,34321,397492,131620,51314,271,79917,994,877413,882,171
-1-23-29-667-841-19,343-21,397-492,131-620,513-14,271,799-17,994,877-413,882,171

More Examples

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