Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 41,402,316?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 414023162 x 207011583 x 138007724 x 103505796 x 690038612 x 345019397 x 426828194 x 213414291 x 142276388 x 106707582 x 711381164 x 35569
Negative: -1 x -41402316-2 x -20701158-3 x -13800772-4 x -10350579-6 x -6900386-12 x -3450193-97 x -426828-194 x -213414-291 x -142276-388 x -106707-582 x -71138-1164 x -35569


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 41,402,316?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 41,402,316, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 41,402,316
-1 -41,402,316

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 41,402,316.

Example:
1 x 41,402,316 = 41,402,316
and
-1 x -41,402,316 = 41,402,316
Notice both answers equal 41,402,316

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 41,402,316 and divide it by 2:

41,402,316 ÷ 2 = 20,701,158

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 20,701,158 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 20,701,158 41,402,316
-1 -2 -20,701,158 -41,402,316

Now, we try dividing 41,402,316 by 3:

41,402,316 ÷ 3 = 13,800,772

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 13,800,772 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 3 13,800,772 20,701,158 41,402,316
-1 -2 -3 -13,800,772 -20,701,158 -41,402,316

Let's try dividing by 4:

41,402,316 ÷ 4 = 10,350,579

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 10,350,579 are factors. In this case, the quotient is a whole number. Write them in the table inside the other two factors like the below example. Don't forget to write the negative numbers too!

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 2 3 4 10,350,579 13,800,772 20,701,158 41,402,316
-1 -2 -3 -4 -10,350,579 -13,800,772 -20,701,158 41,402,316
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1234612971942913885821,16435,56971,138106,707142,276213,414426,8283,450,1936,900,38610,350,57913,800,77220,701,15841,402,316
-1-2-3-4-6-12-97-194-291-388-582-1,164-35,569-71,138-106,707-142,276-213,414-426,828-3,450,193-6,900,386-10,350,579-13,800,772-20,701,158-41,402,316

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