Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 414,342,023?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 41434202341 x 1010590343 x 9635861197 x 21032591193 x 3473111763 x 2350218077 x 512998471 x 48913
Negative: -1 x -414342023-41 x -10105903-43 x -9635861-197 x -2103259-1193 x -347311-1763 x -235021-8077 x -51299-8471 x -48913


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 414,342,023?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 414,342,023, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 414,342,023
-1 -414,342,023

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 414,342,023.

Example:
1 x 414,342,023 = 414,342,023
and
-1 x -414,342,023 = 414,342,023
Notice both answers equal 414,342,023

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 414,342,023 and divide it by 2:

414,342,023 ÷ 2 = 207,171,011.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 207,171,011.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 414,342,023
-1 -414,342,023

Now, we try dividing 414,342,023 by 3:

414,342,023 ÷ 3 = 138,114,007.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 138,114,007.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 414,342,023
-1 -414,342,023

Let's try dividing by 4:

414,342,023 ÷ 4 = 103,585,505.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 103,585,505.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 414,342,023
-1 414,342,023
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

141431971,1931,7638,0778,47148,91351,299235,021347,3112,103,2599,635,86110,105,903414,342,023
-1-41-43-197-1,193-1,763-8,077-8,471-48,913-51,299-235,021-347,311-2,103,259-9,635,861-10,105,903-414,342,023

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