Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 417,197?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 41719711 x 3792717 x 2454123 x 1813997 x 4301187 x 2231253 x 1649391 x 1067
Negative: -1 x -417197-11 x -37927-17 x -24541-23 x -18139-97 x -4301-187 x -2231-253 x -1649-391 x -1067


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 417,197?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 417,197, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 417,197
-1 -417,197

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 417,197.

Example:
1 x 417,197 = 417,197
and
-1 x -417,197 = 417,197
Notice both answers equal 417,197

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 417,197 and divide it by 2:

417,197 ÷ 2 = 208,598.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 208,598.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 417,197
-1 -417,197

Now, we try dividing 417,197 by 3:

417,197 ÷ 3 = 139,065.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 139,065.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 417,197
-1 -417,197

Let's try dividing by 4:

417,197 ÷ 4 = 104,299.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 104,299.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 417,197
-1 417,197
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1111723971872533911,0671,6492,2314,30118,13924,54137,927417,197
-1-11-17-23-97-187-253-391-1,067-1,649-2,231-4,301-18,139-24,541-37,927-417,197

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