Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 417,989?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 41798911 x 3799913 x 3215337 x 1129779 x 5291143 x 2923407 x 1027481 x 869
Negative: -1 x -417989-11 x -37999-13 x -32153-37 x -11297-79 x -5291-143 x -2923-407 x -1027-481 x -869


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 417,989?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 417,989, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 417,989
-1 -417,989

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 417,989.

Example:
1 x 417,989 = 417,989
and
-1 x -417,989 = 417,989
Notice both answers equal 417,989

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 417,989 and divide it by 2:

417,989 ÷ 2 = 208,994.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 208,994.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 417,989
-1 -417,989

Now, we try dividing 417,989 by 3:

417,989 ÷ 3 = 139,329.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 139,329.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 417,989
-1 -417,989

Let's try dividing by 4:

417,989 ÷ 4 = 104,497.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 104,497.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 417,989
-1 417,989
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1111337791434074818691,0272,9235,29111,29732,15337,999417,989
-1-11-13-37-79-143-407-481-869-1,027-2,923-5,291-11,297-32,153-37,999-417,989

More Examples

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