Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 41,908,531?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 419085317 x 598693337 x 113266343 x 97461753 x 79072771 x 590261259 x 161809301 x 139231371 x 112961497 x 843231591 x 263411961 x 213712279 x 183892627 x 159533053 x 137273763 x 11137
Negative: -1 x -41908531-7 x -5986933-37 x -1132663-43 x -974617-53 x -790727-71 x -590261-259 x -161809-301 x -139231-371 x -112961-497 x -84323-1591 x -26341-1961 x -21371-2279 x -18389-2627 x -15953-3053 x -13727-3763 x -11137


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 41,908,531?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 41,908,531, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 41,908,531
-1 -41,908,531

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 41,908,531.

Example:
1 x 41,908,531 = 41,908,531
and
-1 x -41,908,531 = 41,908,531
Notice both answers equal 41,908,531

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 41,908,531 and divide it by 2:

41,908,531 ÷ 2 = 20,954,265.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 20,954,265.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 41,908,531
-1 -41,908,531

Now, we try dividing 41,908,531 by 3:

41,908,531 ÷ 3 = 13,969,510.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 13,969,510.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 41,908,531
-1 -41,908,531

Let's try dividing by 4:

41,908,531 ÷ 4 = 10,477,132.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 10,477,132.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 41,908,531
-1 41,908,531
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17374353712593013714971,5911,9612,2792,6273,0533,76311,13713,72715,95318,38921,37126,34184,323112,961139,231161,809590,261790,727974,6171,132,6635,986,93341,908,531
-1-7-37-43-53-71-259-301-371-497-1,591-1,961-2,279-2,627-3,053-3,763-11,137-13,727-15,953-18,389-21,371-26,341-84,323-112,961-139,231-161,809-590,261-790,727-974,617-1,132,663-5,986,933-41,908,531

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