Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 420,100,405?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 4201004055 x 8402008123 x 1826523537 x 11354065115 x 3653047185 x 2270813851 x 4936554255 x 98731
Negative: -1 x -420100405-5 x -84020081-23 x -18265235-37 x -11354065-115 x -3653047-185 x -2270813-851 x -493655-4255 x -98731


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 420,100,405?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 420,100,405, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 420,100,405
-1 -420,100,405

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 420,100,405.

Example:
1 x 420,100,405 = 420,100,405
and
-1 x -420,100,405 = 420,100,405
Notice both answers equal 420,100,405

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 420,100,405 and divide it by 2:

420,100,405 ÷ 2 = 210,050,202.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 210,050,202.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 420,100,405
-1 -420,100,405

Now, we try dividing 420,100,405 by 3:

420,100,405 ÷ 3 = 140,033,468.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 140,033,468.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 420,100,405
-1 -420,100,405

Let's try dividing by 4:

420,100,405 ÷ 4 = 105,025,101.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 105,025,101.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 420,100,405
-1 420,100,405
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1523371151858514,25598,731493,6552,270,8133,653,04711,354,06518,265,23584,020,081420,100,405
-1-5-23-37-115-185-851-4,255-98,731-493,655-2,270,813-3,653,047-11,354,065-18,265,235-84,020,081-420,100,405

More Examples

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