Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 420,401,125?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 4204011255 x 8408022519 x 2212637525 x 1681604595 x 4425275125 x 3363209475 x 8850552375 x 177011
Negative: -1 x -420401125-5 x -84080225-19 x -22126375-25 x -16816045-95 x -4425275-125 x -3363209-475 x -885055-2375 x -177011


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 420,401,125?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 420,401,125, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 420,401,125
-1 -420,401,125

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 420,401,125.

Example:
1 x 420,401,125 = 420,401,125
and
-1 x -420,401,125 = 420,401,125
Notice both answers equal 420,401,125

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 420,401,125 and divide it by 2:

420,401,125 ÷ 2 = 210,200,562.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 210,200,562.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 420,401,125
-1 -420,401,125

Now, we try dividing 420,401,125 by 3:

420,401,125 ÷ 3 = 140,133,708.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 140,133,708.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 420,401,125
-1 -420,401,125

Let's try dividing by 4:

420,401,125 ÷ 4 = 105,100,281.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 105,100,281.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 420,401,125
-1 420,401,125
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

151925951254752,375177,011885,0553,363,2094,425,27516,816,04522,126,37584,080,225420,401,125
-1-5-19-25-95-125-475-2,375-177,011-885,055-3,363,209-4,425,275-16,816,045-22,126,375-84,080,225-420,401,125

More Examples

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