Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 422,411,315?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 4224113155 x 8448226341 x 10302715205 x 2060543
Negative: -1 x -422411315-5 x -84482263-41 x -10302715-205 x -2060543


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 422,411,315?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 422,411,315, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 422,411,315
-1 -422,411,315

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 422,411,315.

Example:
1 x 422,411,315 = 422,411,315
and
-1 x -422,411,315 = 422,411,315
Notice both answers equal 422,411,315

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 422,411,315 and divide it by 2:

422,411,315 ÷ 2 = 211,205,657.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 211,205,657.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 422,411,315
-1 -422,411,315

Now, we try dividing 422,411,315 by 3:

422,411,315 ÷ 3 = 140,803,771.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 140,803,771.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 422,411,315
-1 -422,411,315

Let's try dividing by 4:

422,411,315 ÷ 4 = 105,602,828.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 105,602,828.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 422,411,315
-1 422,411,315
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15412052,060,54310,302,71584,482,263422,411,315
-1-5-41-205-2,060,543-10,302,715-84,482,263-422,411,315

More Examples

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