Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 42,254,611?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 422546117 x 603637323 x 183715749 x 862339161 x 2624511127 x 37493
Negative: -1 x -42254611-7 x -6036373-23 x -1837157-49 x -862339-161 x -262451-1127 x -37493


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 42,254,611?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 42,254,611, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 42,254,611
-1 -42,254,611

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 42,254,611.

Example:
1 x 42,254,611 = 42,254,611
and
-1 x -42,254,611 = 42,254,611
Notice both answers equal 42,254,611

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 42,254,611 and divide it by 2:

42,254,611 ÷ 2 = 21,127,305.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 21,127,305.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 42,254,611
-1 -42,254,611

Now, we try dividing 42,254,611 by 3:

42,254,611 ÷ 3 = 14,084,870.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 14,084,870.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 42,254,611
-1 -42,254,611

Let's try dividing by 4:

42,254,611 ÷ 4 = 10,563,652.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 10,563,652.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 42,254,611
-1 42,254,611
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1723491611,12737,493262,451862,3391,837,1576,036,37342,254,611
-1-7-23-49-161-1,127-37,493-262,451-862,339-1,837,157-6,036,373-42,254,611

More Examples

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