Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 422,733,143?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 4227331437 x 6039044931 x 1363655349 x 8627207217 x 1948079397 x 1064819701 x 6030431519 x 2782972779 x 1521174907 x 8614912307 x 3434919453 x 21731
Negative: -1 x -422733143-7 x -60390449-31 x -13636553-49 x -8627207-217 x -1948079-397 x -1064819-701 x -603043-1519 x -278297-2779 x -152117-4907 x -86149-12307 x -34349-19453 x -21731


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 422,733,143?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 422,733,143, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 422,733,143
-1 -422,733,143

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 422,733,143.

Example:
1 x 422,733,143 = 422,733,143
and
-1 x -422,733,143 = 422,733,143
Notice both answers equal 422,733,143

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 422,733,143 and divide it by 2:

422,733,143 ÷ 2 = 211,366,571.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 211,366,571.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 422,733,143
-1 -422,733,143

Now, we try dividing 422,733,143 by 3:

422,733,143 ÷ 3 = 140,911,047.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 140,911,047.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 422,733,143
-1 -422,733,143

Let's try dividing by 4:

422,733,143 ÷ 4 = 105,683,285.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 105,683,285.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 422,733,143
-1 422,733,143
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1731492173977011,5192,7794,90712,30719,45321,73134,34986,149152,117278,297603,0431,064,8191,948,0798,627,20713,636,55360,390,449422,733,143
-1-7-31-49-217-397-701-1,519-2,779-4,907-12,307-19,453-21,731-34,349-86,149-152,117-278,297-603,043-1,064,819-1,948,079-8,627,207-13,636,553-60,390,449-422,733,143

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