Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 42,286,667?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 4228666717 x 2487451457 x 925315443 x 7769
Negative: -1 x -42286667-17 x -2487451-457 x -92531-5443 x -7769


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 42,286,667?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 42,286,667, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 42,286,667
-1 -42,286,667

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 42,286,667.

Example:
1 x 42,286,667 = 42,286,667
and
-1 x -42,286,667 = 42,286,667
Notice both answers equal 42,286,667

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 42,286,667 and divide it by 2:

42,286,667 ÷ 2 = 21,143,333.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 21,143,333.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 42,286,667
-1 -42,286,667

Now, we try dividing 42,286,667 by 3:

42,286,667 ÷ 3 = 14,095,555.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 14,095,555.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 42,286,667
-1 -42,286,667

Let's try dividing by 4:

42,286,667 ÷ 4 = 10,571,666.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 10,571,666.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 42,286,667
-1 42,286,667
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1174575,4437,76992,5312,487,45142,286,667
-1-17-457-5,443-7,769-92,531-2,487,451-42,286,667

More Examples

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