Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 42,313,031?
A:
Positive:
1 x 4231303123 x 1839697
Negative:
-1 x -42313031-23 x -1839697
A:
Positive:
1 x 4231303123 x 1839697
Negative:
-1 x -42313031-23 x -1839697
Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 42,313,031, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.
We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.
1 | 42,313,031 | |
-1 | -42,313,031 |
When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 42,313,031.
Example:
1 x 42,313,031 = 42,313,031
and
-1 x -42,313,031 = 42,313,031
Notice both answers equal 42,313,031
With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 42,313,031 and divide it by 2:
42,313,031 ÷ 2 = 21,156,515.5
If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 21,156,515.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.
Here is what our table should look like at this step:
1 | 42,313,031 | |
-1 | -42,313,031 |
Now, we try dividing 42,313,031 by 3:
42,313,031 ÷ 3 = 14,104,343.6667
If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 14,104,343.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.
Here is what our table should look like at this step:
1 | 42,313,031 | |
-1 | -42,313,031 |
Let's try dividing by 4:
42,313,031 ÷ 4 = 10,578,257.75
If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 10,578,257.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.
Here is what our table should look like at this step:
1 | 42,313,031 | |
-1 | 42,313,031 |
If you did it right, you will end up with this table:
1 | 23 | 1,839,697 | 42,313,031 |
-1 | -23 | -1,839,697 | -42,313,031 |
Here are some more numbers to try:
Try the factor calculator