Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 42,320,915?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 423209155 x 84641837 x 604584513 x 325545535 x 120916947 x 90044565 x 65109191 x 465065235 x 180089329 x 128635455 x 93013611 x 692651645 x 257271979 x 213853055 x 138534277 x 9895
Negative: -1 x -42320915-5 x -8464183-7 x -6045845-13 x -3255455-35 x -1209169-47 x -900445-65 x -651091-91 x -465065-235 x -180089-329 x -128635-455 x -93013-611 x -69265-1645 x -25727-1979 x -21385-3055 x -13853-4277 x -9895


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 42,320,915?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 42,320,915, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 42,320,915
-1 -42,320,915

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 42,320,915.

Example:
1 x 42,320,915 = 42,320,915
and
-1 x -42,320,915 = 42,320,915
Notice both answers equal 42,320,915

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 42,320,915 and divide it by 2:

42,320,915 ÷ 2 = 21,160,457.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 21,160,457.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 42,320,915
-1 -42,320,915

Now, we try dividing 42,320,915 by 3:

42,320,915 ÷ 3 = 14,106,971.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 14,106,971.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 42,320,915
-1 -42,320,915

Let's try dividing by 4:

42,320,915 ÷ 4 = 10,580,228.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 10,580,228.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 42,320,915
-1 42,320,915
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

15713354765912353294556111,6451,9793,0554,2779,89513,85321,38525,72769,26593,013128,635180,089465,065651,091900,4451,209,1693,255,4556,045,8458,464,18342,320,915
-1-5-7-13-35-47-65-91-235-329-455-611-1,645-1,979-3,055-4,277-9,895-13,853-21,385-25,727-69,265-93,013-128,635-180,089-465,065-651,091-900,445-1,209,169-3,255,455-6,045,845-8,464,183-42,320,915

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