Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 423,343,127?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 42334312743 x 98451892357 x 1796114177 x 101351
Negative: -1 x -423343127-43 x -9845189-2357 x -179611-4177 x -101351


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 423,343,127?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 423,343,127, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 423,343,127
-1 -423,343,127

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 423,343,127.

Example:
1 x 423,343,127 = 423,343,127
and
-1 x -423,343,127 = 423,343,127
Notice both answers equal 423,343,127

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 423,343,127 and divide it by 2:

423,343,127 ÷ 2 = 211,671,563.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 211,671,563.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 423,343,127
-1 -423,343,127

Now, we try dividing 423,343,127 by 3:

423,343,127 ÷ 3 = 141,114,375.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 141,114,375.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 423,343,127
-1 -423,343,127

Let's try dividing by 4:

423,343,127 ÷ 4 = 105,835,781.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 105,835,781.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 423,343,127
-1 423,343,127
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1432,3574,177101,351179,6119,845,189423,343,127
-1-43-2,357-4,177-101,351-179,611-9,845,189-423,343,127

More Examples

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