Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 423,353,437?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 42335343713 x 32565649179 x 23651032327 x 181931
Negative: -1 x -423353437-13 x -32565649-179 x -2365103-2327 x -181931


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 423,353,437?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 423,353,437, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 423,353,437
-1 -423,353,437

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 423,353,437.

Example:
1 x 423,353,437 = 423,353,437
and
-1 x -423,353,437 = 423,353,437
Notice both answers equal 423,353,437

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 423,353,437 and divide it by 2:

423,353,437 ÷ 2 = 211,676,718.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 211,676,718.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 423,353,437
-1 -423,353,437

Now, we try dividing 423,353,437 by 3:

423,353,437 ÷ 3 = 141,117,812.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 141,117,812.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 423,353,437
-1 -423,353,437

Let's try dividing by 4:

423,353,437 ÷ 4 = 105,838,359.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 105,838,359.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 423,353,437
-1 423,353,437
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1131792,327181,9312,365,10332,565,649423,353,437
-1-13-179-2,327-181,931-2,365,103-32,565,649-423,353,437

More Examples

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