Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 423,424,363?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 42342436347 x 900902961 x 69413832867 x 147689
Negative: -1 x -423424363-47 x -9009029-61 x -6941383-2867 x -147689


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 423,424,363?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 423,424,363, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 423,424,363
-1 -423,424,363

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 423,424,363.

Example:
1 x 423,424,363 = 423,424,363
and
-1 x -423,424,363 = 423,424,363
Notice both answers equal 423,424,363

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 423,424,363 and divide it by 2:

423,424,363 ÷ 2 = 211,712,181.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 211,712,181.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 423,424,363
-1 -423,424,363

Now, we try dividing 423,424,363 by 3:

423,424,363 ÷ 3 = 141,141,454.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 141,141,454.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 423,424,363
-1 -423,424,363

Let's try dividing by 4:

423,424,363 ÷ 4 = 105,856,090.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 105,856,090.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 423,424,363
-1 423,424,363
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

147612,867147,6896,941,3839,009,029423,424,363
-1-47-61-2,867-147,689-6,941,383-9,009,029-423,424,363

More Examples

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