Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 424,099?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 42409913 x 3262317 x 2494719 x 22321101 x 4199221 x 1919247 x 1717323 x 1313
Negative: -1 x -424099-13 x -32623-17 x -24947-19 x -22321-101 x -4199-221 x -1919-247 x -1717-323 x -1313


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 424,099?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 424,099, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 424,099
-1 -424,099

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 424,099.

Example:
1 x 424,099 = 424,099
and
-1 x -424,099 = 424,099
Notice both answers equal 424,099

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 424,099 and divide it by 2:

424,099 ÷ 2 = 212,049.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 212,049.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 424,099
-1 -424,099

Now, we try dividing 424,099 by 3:

424,099 ÷ 3 = 141,366.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 141,366.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 424,099
-1 -424,099

Let's try dividing by 4:

424,099 ÷ 4 = 106,024.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 106,024.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 424,099
-1 424,099
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

11317191012212473231,3131,7171,9194,19922,32124,94732,623424,099
-1-13-17-19-101-221-247-323-1,313-1,717-1,919-4,199-22,321-24,947-32,623-424,099

More Examples

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