Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 425,165?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 4251655 x 8503313 x 3270531 x 1371565 x 6541155 x 2743211 x 2015403 x 1055
Negative: -1 x -425165-5 x -85033-13 x -32705-31 x -13715-65 x -6541-155 x -2743-211 x -2015-403 x -1055


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 425,165?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 425,165, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 425,165
-1 -425,165

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 425,165.

Example:
1 x 425,165 = 425,165
and
-1 x -425,165 = 425,165
Notice both answers equal 425,165

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 425,165 and divide it by 2:

425,165 ÷ 2 = 212,582.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 212,582.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 425,165
-1 -425,165

Now, we try dividing 425,165 by 3:

425,165 ÷ 3 = 141,721.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 141,721.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 425,165
-1 -425,165

Let's try dividing by 4:

425,165 ÷ 4 = 106,291.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 106,291.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 425,165
-1 425,165
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

151331651552114031,0552,0152,7436,54113,71532,70585,033425,165
-1-5-13-31-65-155-211-403-1,055-2,015-2,743-6,541-13,715-32,705-85,033-425,165

More Examples

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