Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 425,312,243?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 425312243317 x 1341679479 x 8879172801 x 151843
Negative: -1 x -425312243-317 x -1341679-479 x -887917-2801 x -151843


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 425,312,243?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 425,312,243, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 425,312,243
-1 -425,312,243

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 425,312,243.

Example:
1 x 425,312,243 = 425,312,243
and
-1 x -425,312,243 = 425,312,243
Notice both answers equal 425,312,243

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 425,312,243 and divide it by 2:

425,312,243 ÷ 2 = 212,656,121.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 212,656,121.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 425,312,243
-1 -425,312,243

Now, we try dividing 425,312,243 by 3:

425,312,243 ÷ 3 = 141,770,747.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 141,770,747.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 425,312,243
-1 -425,312,243

Let's try dividing by 4:

425,312,243 ÷ 4 = 106,328,060.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 106,328,060.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 425,312,243
-1 425,312,243
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

13174792,801151,843887,9171,341,679425,312,243
-1-317-479-2,801-151,843-887,917-1,341,679-425,312,243

More Examples

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