Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 42,550,313?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 4255031313 x 327310173 x 582881169 x 251777949 x 448373449 x 12337
Negative: -1 x -42550313-13 x -3273101-73 x -582881-169 x -251777-949 x -44837-3449 x -12337


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 42,550,313?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 42,550,313, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 42,550,313
-1 -42,550,313

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 42,550,313.

Example:
1 x 42,550,313 = 42,550,313
and
-1 x -42,550,313 = 42,550,313
Notice both answers equal 42,550,313

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 42,550,313 and divide it by 2:

42,550,313 ÷ 2 = 21,275,156.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 21,275,156.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 42,550,313
-1 -42,550,313

Now, we try dividing 42,550,313 by 3:

42,550,313 ÷ 3 = 14,183,437.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 14,183,437.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 42,550,313
-1 -42,550,313

Let's try dividing by 4:

42,550,313 ÷ 4 = 10,637,578.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 10,637,578.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 42,550,313
-1 42,550,313
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

113731699493,44912,33744,837251,777582,8813,273,10142,550,313
-1-13-73-169-949-3,449-12,337-44,837-251,777-582,881-3,273,101-42,550,313

More Examples

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