Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 425,803?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 4258037 x 6082959 x 7217413 x 1031
Negative: -1 x -425803-7 x -60829-59 x -7217-413 x -1031


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 425,803?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 425,803, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 425,803
-1 -425,803

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 425,803.

Example:
1 x 425,803 = 425,803
and
-1 x -425,803 = 425,803
Notice both answers equal 425,803

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 425,803 and divide it by 2:

425,803 ÷ 2 = 212,901.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 212,901.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 425,803
-1 -425,803

Now, we try dividing 425,803 by 3:

425,803 ÷ 3 = 141,934.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 141,934.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 425,803
-1 -425,803

Let's try dividing by 4:

425,803 ÷ 4 = 106,450.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 106,450.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 425,803
-1 425,803
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17594131,0317,21760,829425,803
-1-7-59-413-1,031-7,217-60,829-425,803

More Examples

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